ASSIGNMENT FROM WEEK 3

“Wee hours, here we go[RR1] !”

Something I have noticed is that English can be used for so many things. An example of this would be teaching culture awareness. It is interesting how we can teach it in so many ways. An example of this can be about typical food, how it is prepared, why it is made in the country and overall about it, in other words the history background on it. Teaching[RR2]  this to our ESOL students is awesome, but also having the two options on frameworks:  ECRIF or PDP; makes it even easier for both students and us since it is scaffolded and the objective can be met in one’s class.  
FOWSAK is one of the elements I will start using in my lesson plans due to the fact that it helps me to understand more my students and their language learning background so that way I will be even more effective in my teaching.  
C.C.Q  is a technique that I am definitely going to be using in my classes . Why you say? Well, it will help me to be more aware of how my students are doing during my classes. Using C.C.Qs help you to know if students have comprehended the instructions you have just given them. Knowing if they have understood, that’s your cue to carry on to the activity or stage of your lesson plan[RR3] .
Gist is so important to use in your class. It helps students to get ready for either the reading or listening lesson plan  that one has prepared. It gives them an idea of what the next activity will be about and that way it will be more effective or even easier for them to get the comprehension check done[RR4] .
Learning-Centered language Teaching: Something I have noticed during the past two weeks, is the importance of having a connection with your students from class. Why you might ask? Well, because if you have the appropriate connection with your learners, it will make things easier to teach them since they trust you, and overall, they feel more comfortable with you in your class. Once you get these aspects going on, you are for sure, ready to roll and your students to participate in your class[RR5] .
Setting the right classroom environment is fundamental as well as essential since it can either help our student’s learning process or definitely hinder them. Knowing what your students like when it comes to music, hobbies etc.; makes you more aware of how you have to approach them in terms of starting the class. Of course there are several of these historical techniques you can use. My favorite one would be Suggestopedia. It involves music, and environment recreation on what you are currently teaching. It makes students get the real feeling of the place or situation you want to convey to them[RR6] .
Having previously mentioned both “humor and classroom environment”, I can say that in the rancho class, I noticed how our students enjoyed the classes. An example of this would be in Sabino’s class. He was teaching grocery items you can buy in a supermarket or grocery. Before he started the class, he had already recreated the classroom “rancho”. He called it “Espiral Supermarket”. He had students stand outside and lined them up to enter the supermarket. He gave them a tour inside and explained where each section was. It was amazing how students got the idea really fast since Sabino actually took the items and placed them around the classroom. Now that was a great use of realia, plus he played special background music[RR7] .
What I think about this is how it made us think differently regarding when we plan our class. We must set the scene or situation for our beloved students so they can get the overall idea fast and effectively. Plus, I noticed that after that, Freddie used a similar process to present his topic of “Kaps Place”, (a hotel). So in a way, in the peer observation we get to see how things work along for our students and also their reaction to each stage of the lesson plan[RR8] .
What have I learnt about myself as a learner?
Something I have realized is how much I have learnt to unlearn in order for me to relearn more strategies so I can apply them in my classes. I have seen that I am open-minded to new ideas. I am lucky to be like that, since there are some of us teachers that we are not that happy to accept new ideas from somebody else, and we just want to continue doing the same things over and over again in our classes. The worst thing about this is that we want to see a change in our students. However, as Albert Einstein said once: “Insanity: doing the same thing over and over again and expecting different results[RR9] ”.
In addition to this, I realized how, much I love what I do as a teacher, which is to serve our society. Being able to know how to connect, learn from my students and how they learn, makes things easier to share my knowledge and showing them the way to learn, and apply the language in their lives, is just an awesome feeling and satisfaction.  
A few important things I learnt from my peers, for instance, the creativity of my fellow ESL teacher Vilma. The way she takes her time to think on how to make students switch and work in pairs/teams; either by colors, same hairstyle, etc.  Having seen this much creativity, makes me wonder, what have I been doing in terms of T.P.S all this time? So I will definitely take most of her ideas and give them my own personal style in my class. I also learnt from her on how to keep focused during my lesson planning. I appreciate her tips on how to do so, they have worked perfectly well[RR10] .
Something I enjoyed very much in terms of frameworks was the “PDP”. It gave us a different aspect on how to take each stage of a lesson plan more effectively and meaningful for students. Either for reading or listening, it works perfectly. The part I love the most is the 3rd task in the During section. It is the main objective one has to achieve under this framework and also kind of complicated at times if you are not well prepared for it.  I learnt from this experience that one must learn how to challenge our students, so the 3rd activity won’t seem too easy.
When it comes to my strengths I would say that in my personal case it is the way I can connect somehow with people, I mean, it is not that I am an expert, but I do have my way to do so. In class, since I enjoy it, I love making my students laugh and have fun so their learning can be more meaningful and fun for them. One[RR11]  of the challenges I currently have is to be even more creative in my classroom activities. In addition to this, I would say that I must include many more extra activities under my sleeves so just in case my students are ready for some more, I will be fully prepared for it.
Regarding myself as a teacher, I would say I am 24/7 on the learning mode on. I am the kind of person who is always willing to learn as much as possible, no matter the age[RR12] .
As I said before, connecting the dots is very important, but knowing how to do so is even more important. Being mature enough to accept our daily feedback, in order to improve teaching methods requires professional growth. I have learnt on how to expand that even more than what I had.  Knowing what really goes on in our class based on our peers observations makes us wonder on how to overcome those puzzles during the planning.  I also, take into account everything I learn in the workshops to make my classes much more entertaining. In conclusion, I learn awesome elements in the workshops, I add it in my lesson plan, I get feedback, and then I reflect on my teaching and think of ways to improve them so my learners can get achieve their goals in life[RR13] .










“Expect the unexpected”
DESCRIPTION
I had a specific moment in my first PDP lesson. Students were clarifying the new supportive language that was going to be used throughout the lesson. I had written on the board the topic “Healthy Food”. Students had an idea on what the class was about. They were actually working in their teams showing the pictures with the written words. I had thought everything was going just perfectly, when all of the sudden Eylin asked me: “Teacher, what are blueberries?” And obviously, as a teacher I was going to answer her immediately. However, I noticed that I had not done enough research regarding if blueberries had another definition in Costa Rica. So in that moment  my mind went blank. So what I did was ask “Does anybody know the meaning in Spanish of blueberries?” One student answered and Eylin apparently did not listened to him because she was writing down the examples from the board.    I had to ask again so students could explain it to her. I noticed that she still had doubts since the flashcards were not in color but she went on with the activity. At the end of the pre stage, I had one of her classmates explain to her the meaning. She finally got it and understood better the following activities[RR14] .
INTERPRETATION
GENERALIZATION
PLAN ACTION
Not having done enough research on how people call blueberries in Costa Rica might have hindered student’s learning because I lost the opportunity to explain it in a more meaningful way to her by using Costa Rican’s version of blueberries.  
I believe that it is important to find out if there are other ways of calling the supportive language to be presented to the class.
In the future I will always check according to my students’ background & country the supportive language to be presented, and be prepared to explain the meaning in their own country.
She might have been hindered by not having a colorful picture of the word blueberries.  
I believe that it is important for one to carry around in class  back up cards to explain better the supportive language.
I will carry around a back up set of flashcards to make the supportive more understandable for students.
I would say that something that helped Eylin was the fact that we had the topic on the board and she knew that what we were talking about was food.
Students feel more comfortable knowing what the topic of the class is about and start relating the supportive language to the topic.
So in the future I will keep using writing the topic on the board as well as the supportive language.
One more thing that helped Eylin was the fact that her classmates explain to her the meaning of the word[RR15] .
It’s important to have students teach each other in the class. Make it more interactive.
Based on what I learned I will always have my students help each other so they become a closer family in terms of the class.

 As a conclusion, I have learnt to see myself as a professional teacher trainer, but I know that the road for that is a bit long for now. However, I am very motivated in taking my first steps for the master’s degree. In each workshop, I am eager to learn and practice the strategies in my class. What has changed in me has been getting out of my comfort zone.  I have taken both frameworks: ECRIF/PDP to a whole new level!!!!  This course has really given me a new way of seeing life and my ESOL teaching career. Thanks[RR16] !!!!!!

Elvis,
It has been a pleasure reading and commenting on your extended reflection for this last week. It was really nice for me to learn more about you, your most important learnings from this week, and what some of your thoughts are in terms of moving into the last week of the course.
As I was reading your essay, I was excited seeing how you have enjoyed the course and the processes and cycles we go through. It’s great to see that you hae become aware of how you learn and what had been helpful for you as a learner and as a teacher. I also enjoyed reading about how creating connections with your students has been essential.
In terms of your DAPA task, you did an excellent job choosing moments that were relevant and meaningful to you. Your DAPA had lots of helpful details that described the small slice you chose. All of your interpretations, generalizations and action plans in your analysis section connected directly and successfully with each other.
Once again, thank you for all your hard work, passion and dedication for learning and teaching.
Your paper has met the requirements and is a pass! If you have questions, let me know.
With gratitude,
RogerJ






 [RR1]You made me laugh with this title! I hope you has as much fun as the picture illustrates. I am sure you did actually! J
 [RR2]Yes! I love this part of the course and am curious about what you migh decide to teach this week in terms of culture. Have fun with it no matter what you choose. It’s time to enjoy the last week of the course!
 [RR3]I appreciate how you not only mention CCQs are soemthing important that you learned, but also why you think it’s important. Thank you for the deeper insight here.
 [RR4]I also think that listening for the gist helps students develop a needed skill in life. Sometimes we don’t have time or we simply only want the gist of something we are reading and listening to before we choose to go in more detail or not. It’s a skill we all need in any language.
 [RR5]“Connect before you direct” says Raj Gil. Absolutely! It’s these connections that help create a safer and more trustworthy learning environment in the classroom.
 [RR6]I agree with you. The bette we know our students, the better we’ll be able to serve their learning needs. Have you noticed this with your students over the past 3 weeks? What might be an example of this that you have experienced this week?

 [RR7]I remember this moment. It was also a great example of the use of realia and setting the enregy of the classroom in a way that welcomes students to something different and new.
 [RR8]Did you do something like this in your own classroom? I would love to hear about an example from your class.
 [RR9]I love this quote! Let’s not be insane and reflect in order to improve ourselves and the opportunities for learning that we might provide for ourselves and of course our students.
 [RR10]These are all great things and attributes you have shared about Vilma. It’s sweet to see that you are acknowledging her in such a positive way. I am sure she would love to hear about this from you. Please do share what you have shared with us with your peers! J
 [RR11]I agree with what you are saying here Elvis and would to hear more about it. What might be 1-2 things that you do more specifically to help create these connections with your students? Becoming aware of what and how you do things will help you share with others.
 [RR12]I have noticed this! This is a great attribute to have - a never0ending deaire to learn and share with others.
 [RR13]I’m glad to hear that you have enjoyed the process and cylce we follow on the course of workshops, planing, teaching, and reflecting. It has been a pleasure learning with you over the past fe weeks. Please enjoy and savor the last week to come. J
 [RR14]Excellent job choosing a moment/slice from this week Elvis that really introduced a small period of time of something that was relevant to you and your students. I really appreciate the specific details of what your students said and did during this moment.

 [RR15]Elvis, you have job an excellent job this week with your DAPA reflection. You have successfully written interpretations based on the description of your moment. Your generalizations are clear statements of theory you have come to based on your interpretations and your action plans are specific and measurable. I don’t have much more to say here, except bravo! J
 [RR16]Thank you Elvis! It hass been a pleaure having you with us and we hope to see you soon again. And please do pursue that master’s degree. I am sure it will be a great step torwards reaching your goals.

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